February in Review at APLN
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February in Review at APLN

 

 

Dear Friends and Colleagues,

February was a stark reminder yet again that threats to global security are on the rise. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un resumed missile tests and pledged to expand his country’s nuclear arsenal. A Russian drone attacked Ukraine’s Chernobyl nuclear power plant even as world leaders gathered in Europe for the 2025 Munich Security Conference. Meanwhile, in the United States, the dismissal of hundreds of federal employees tasked with overseeing the country’s nuclear weapon stockpile has raised confusion and serious concerns about nuclear security risks.

Amid these developments, the Euro-Atlantic Security Leadership Group (EASLG) issued a statement at the Munich Security Conference outlining steps to reverse the slide toward nuclear war. Seven APLN members have endorsed this statement, stressing the importance of collective action in addressing nuclear risks.

In addition, we published two timely commentaries on pressing global security issues. Tom Barber analysed the destabilising impact of the Trump administration’s erratic policies on existential risks. Rahat Iqbal argued the case for a transition to nuclear energy to enhance Pakistan’s climate resilience.

In our regular Korea Times column, featuring insights from APLN members, this month Maria Rost Rublee examined the impacts of resumed US nuclear testing on global nonproliferation norms, and John Tilemann called for the Asia-Pacific to lead global nuclear risk reduction and disarmament initiatives.

In this month’s events, for our Asia Dialogue on China-US Relations project, we held a webinar to discuss Kristy Hsu’s APLN report on how to maintain the status quo in the Taiwan Strait. We also organised a dinner reception with our New Delhi-based network members, discussing Indian perspective on shifting geopolitics.

As always, we welcome feedback from our members and partners. If you have suggestions for a publication, funding opportunity, or project, please feel free to reach out.

Kind regards,

Manpreet Sethi
APLN Acting Director

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Three Essential Steps for Reversing the Slide to Nuclear War

APLN members Gareth Evans, Nobuyasu AbeDewi Fortuna AnwarShen DingliChung-in MoonManpreet Sethi, and APLN Executive Director Shatabhisha Shetty have endorsed a statement from the Euro-Atlantic Security Leadership Group (EASLG), calling for leaders of nuclear-armed states to reaffirm a commitment to sustain the existing moratoria on explosive nuclear testing, advance nuclear fail-safe in every nation with nuclear arms, affirm and strengthen the fundamental principles governing the use of outer space. 

The Euro-Atlantic Security Leadership Group (EASLG) operates as an independent and informal initiative, with participants who reflect the diversity of the Euro-Atlantic region from the United States, Canada, Russia, and fifteen European countries. The statement was released at the 2025 Munich Security Conference (MSC).

Read the statement

How to Manage Existential Risk in the Age of Trump

Tom Barber explains how Trump’s second term poses threats to existential risks and what this means for the Asia-Pacific. He suggests that regional middle powers like Australia, Japan, and South Korea should work together and step up to fill the void left by the US retreat, while policymakers and the public should focus on what Trump does rather than what he says, to separate the signal from the noise. 

Read the commentary

Role of Nuclear Energy in Mitigating Climate Change in Pakistan

Rahat Iqbal argues that climate change poses severe security risks to vulnerable states like Pakistan, necessitating a shift from fossil fuels to cleaner energy sources such as nuclear power. Despite concerns over the dual-use nature of nuclear technology, Pakistan has implemented stringent safety and regulatory measures under IAEA guidelines. However, international obstacles, such as the discriminatory policies of the Nuclear Suppliers Group and economic constraints, continue to hinder Pakistan’s full utilisation of nuclear energy for climate resilience and sustainable development.

Read the commentary

US Resumption of Nuclear Testing: A Dangerous Possibility

Maria Rost Rublee warns that the potential resumption of US nuclear testing under the Trump administration would severely undermine the global nuclear nonproliferation regime, destabilise regional security and further erode long-standing arms control frameworks. Given the profound consequences, Rublee urges Asia-Pacific leaders to prevent US testing proactively or, if unavoidable, formulate a strong response to mitigate its impact.

Read the Korea Times column

Nuclear Weapons: Kill This Love

John Tilemann highlights that while nuclear energy and technology are expanding in the Asia-Pacific, the region remains dangerously enamored with nuclear weapons. To break this cycle, the Asia-Pacific must move beyond defence-focused responses and take leadership in advancing diplomatic solutions for nuclear risk reduction and disarmament.

Read the Korea Times column

Trump and the Cross-Strait Status Quo – views from Taiwan, ASEAN and the US

 

On February 20, we held a webinar examining the emerging Taiwan policy of the Trump administration and its implications for the Cross-Strait status quo. Kristy Hsu presented key findings and recommendations from her APLN report, with Anne HsiaoJa Ian Chong, and APLN Senior Research Adviser Frank O’Donnell. The discussion was moderated by APLN Policy Fellow Joel Petersson Ivre.

Watch the recording

APLN Members from India at Dinner Reception

APLN hosted its first event in India since 2017, bringing together our New Delhi-based network members for a dinner reception on 3 February 2025. Ambassador Shyam Saran gave an engaging keynote address on “Are We in a New Cold War – An Indian Perspective on Shifting Geopolitics”.

Seen in the photo are APLN Members R RajaramanShyam SaranSP TyagiSujata MehtaC Uday BhaskarAmit SharmaSiddharth VaradarajanManpreet Sethi (APLN Acting Director) and staff members Frank O’Donnell and Tanvi Kulkarni.

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