Are US-Saudi Nuclear Talks Eroding Safeguards Standards?
Weekly Newsletters

Are US-Saudi Nuclear Talks Eroding Safeguards Standards?

 

 

10 August 2026

In our latest update, we released the fourth episode of our “Talking Nuclear” interview series, featuring APLN Senior Research Adviser Manpreet Sethi in conversation with John Tilemann, Australia’s former Deputy Permanent Representative to the IAEA. We shared John Carlson’s APLN Korea Times column, in which he warns that the proposed US–Saudi Arabia nuclear agreement risks eroding safeguards standards and weakening the global non-proliferation regime. Finally, we also published three project reports examining cross-theatre escalation and prospects for stronger NATO–IP4 cooperation on crisis prevention and crisis management.

Our weekly roundup of member activities features analysis on the legacy of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombings, the challenges facing ASEAN, the deterioration of China-Japan relations, and more.

Talking Nuclear: John Tilemann in conversation with Manpreet Sethi

 

In the fourth episode of our new Talking Nuclear interview series, APLN Senior Research Adviser Manpreet Sethi is joined by APLN Senior Associate Fellow John Tilemann to discuss the changing global security landscape, the future of the NPT, and the challenges facing multilateral diplomacy. They also examine how emerging technologies are reshaping arms control, and explore the continuing relevance of export controls, the debate surrounding AUKUS, and the evolving role of the IAEA in supporting the global non-proliferation regime.

Watch the interview

Nuclear Safeguards Must Be Strengthened, Not Compromised

John Carlson examines the proposed US-Saudi Arabia nuclear cooperation and warns that allowing uranium enrichment while not requiring Saudi Arabia to adopt the IAEA Additional Protocol risks weakening international safeguards and verification standards. Carlson further argues that these concessions could undermine wider non-proliferation efforts, particularly in the Middle East, by reducing incentives for stronger verification elsewhere. He calls on the United States and its partners to reaffirm support for the universalisation of the Additional Protocol and to strengthen the global nonproliferation regime.

Read the Korea Times column

The Cross-Theatre Strategic Cooperation project, conducted by APLN and the European Leadership Network (ELN), convenes senior Track-II experts from Australia, Japan, New Zealand, the Republic of Korea, and Euro-Atlantic states to explore ways to enhance cooperation on cross-theatre crisis prevention and crisis management. As part of this work, the project has produced three reports on cross-theatre escalation dynamics, institutional cooperation between NATO and the IP4, and bilateral cooperation between NATO and individual IP4 member states.

Learn more about the project

APLN has over 180 members from 24 countries in the Asia-Pacific.
Each week, we feature their latest contributions
to global and regional security debates.

See all member activities

 

 

Japan Must Not Let Its Nuclear Taboo Erode

Melissa Parke, Executive Director of the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN), reflected on the legacy of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, calling on Japan to uphold its moral responsibility by strengthening its commitment to nuclear disarmament.

81 Years After Hiroshima: Don’t Normalize the Unthinkable

C Uday Bhaskar, Director of the Society for Policy Studies (SPS), wrote for South Asia Monitor and used the 81st anniversary of Hiroshima to remind readers of the consequences of nuclear war, urging stronger risk reduction measures and renewed progress towards nuclear disarmament.

Can ASEAN Hold Its Course Through Troubled Waters? 

Elina Noor, Senior Fellow in the Asia Program at Carnegie, was interviewed by Nailah Huda at Awani Global, where she discussed the growing geopolitical challenges facing ASEAN and their implications for the bloc as it navigates an increasingly uncertain world.

Chinese scholar stresses dialogue in Japan as ties hang by thread

Shen Dingli, Professor and former Executive Dean at Fudan University’s Institute of International Studies, was interviewed by Nikkei Asia, where he discussed the deterioration of China–Japan relations, emphasising the importance of continued dialogue and exchanges to prevent further deterioration.

US-led drills edge Japan and South Korea closer on defence

Dongkeun Lee, APLN Policy Fellow, was interviewed by South China Morning Post, where he commented on the US-led Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) military exercises and argued that improving Japan–South Korea relations under President Lee Jae Myung have created new opportunities for closer maritime cooperation amid growing regional security challenges.

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